# 3D TRANSLITE

**Source:** Pinball News Website  
**Type:** article  
**Published:** 2016-04-11  
**Beat:** Pinball

**URL:** https://www.pinballnews.com/site/2016/04/11/3d-translite

---

## Analysis

Pinball Dreams has licensed Williams titles through Planetary Pinball Supply to produce 3D lenticular translites for classic dot-matrix pinballs, starting with Medieval Madness. The article provides a technical deep-dive into how lenticular 3D technology works, the labor-intensive process of converting hand-drawn artwork into layered 3D compositions, and a detailed review of the Medieval Madness 3D translite including its impressive depth effects, reduced horizontal resolution from the lenticular process, restricted viewing angles causing ghosting in corners, and some artwork layering errors. Despite minor flaws, the product is positioned as a reasonable $195–$199 upgrade comparable in cost to standard 2D reproduction translites.

### Key Claims

- [HIGH] Pinball Dreams has licensed past Williams titles through Planetary Pinball Supply to make new 3D translites for classic dot-matrix pinballs — _Direct statement in article about licensing arrangement_
- [HIGH] Medieval Madness is the first 3D translite to be released by Pinball Dreams — _Article explicitly states 'Medieval Madness is the first to be released'_
- [HIGH] Whitewater and Attack from Mars will be the next 3D translite releases, with Theatre of Magic and Revenge from Mars also in the pipeline — _Article states 'Pinball Dreams have announced that Whitewater and Attack from Mars will be their next releases, with Theatre of Magic and Revenge from Mars also in the pipeline'_
- [HIGH] 3D lenticular translites cost approximately 40% more than standard 2D reproduction translites — _Article notes Medieval Madness 3D translite is €195/$222/£156 at Pinball Dreams and $199 at Bay Area Amusements, described as 'only around 40% more than the cost of a standard 2D reproduction translite'_
- [HIGH] The lenticular method produces reduced horizontal resolution with visible vertical lines — _Technical explanation and photographic evidence of lenticular line artifacts shown in review_
- [HIGH] Converting hand-drawn artwork from games like Medieval Madness into 3D layered compositions requires extensive manual cutting, layer positioning, and inpainting of missing background areas — _Detailed technical explanation in article describing the labor-intensive process of layer separation and artwork completion_

### Notable Quotes

> "Pinball Dreams have licensed past Williams titles through Planetary Pinball Supply so they can make new 3D translites for classic dot-matrix pinballs, and Medieval Madness is the first to be released."
> — **Article author**, N/A
> _Establishes the licensing arrangement and product launch foundation_

> "So moving your head up and down makes no difference."
> — **Article author (technical explanation)**, N/A
> _Explains limitation of lenticular 3D technology for vertical viewing angle changes_

> "That's a lot of cutting out, but even that's not the end of the job."
> — **Article author**, N/A
> _Emphasizes the complex, labor-intensive nature of creating 3D translites from hand-drawn artwork_

> "The immediate impression is, well… impressive. You don't need to move around to see the obvious depth effect, and the colour reproduction is just excellent."
> — **Article author (review)**, N/A
> _Positive assessment of the 3D translite's visual quality and color fidelity_

> "Considering the work and processes involved in making these, they're a very reasonable upgrade, even if you already have a perfectly good translite in your game."
> — **Article author (conclusion)**, N/A
> _Final verdict on value proposition relative to production complexity_

> "The only danger is that, like ColorDMDs, once you have a 3D translite in one of your games, you'll eventually have to do them all."
> — **Article author**, N/A
> _Humorous observation comparing upgrade addiction to ColorDMD adoption pattern in collector community_

### Entities

| Name | Type | Context |
|------|------|---------|
| Pinball Dreams | company | Developer and manufacturer of 3D lenticular translites for classic Williams pinball games; licensed to produce Medieval Madness, Whitewater, Attack from Mars, Theatre of Magic, and Revenge from Mars translites |
| Planetary Pinball Supply | company | Licensor of past Williams titles to Pinball Dreams for 3D translite production |
| Bay Area Amusements | company | Retailer selling 3D Medieval Madness translites for $199 |
| Henrik | person | Representative from Pinball Dreams who first contacted Pinball News in January about 3D translite plans; interviewed at Austria Championship Series final |
| Medieval Madness | game | Classic Williams pinball game; first recipient of Pinball Dreams' 3D lenticular translite upgrade; subject of detailed product review |
| Whitewater | game | Classic Williams pinball game; announced next 3D translite release from Pinball Dreams |
| Attack from Mars | game | Classic Williams pinball game; announced next 3D translite release from Pinball Dreams |
| Theatre of Magic | game | Classic Williams pinball game; announced in development pipeline for 3D translite from Pinball Dreams |
| Revenge from Mars | game | Classic Williams pinball game; announced in development pipeline for 3D translite from Pinball Dreams |
| Star Wars Trilogy | game | Historical reference point for 3D lenticular translite availability; mentioned as first game to have optional 3D translite extras from Sega and Stern |
| ColorDMD | product | Aftermarket color DMD upgrade; referenced as parallel example of upgrade addiction pattern in pinball collector community |
| Medieval Madness remake | game | Modernized reproduction of classic Medieval Madness game used for testing the 3D translite; has brightest and most even backlighting for product evaluation |

### Topics

- **Primary:** 3D lenticular translite technology and manufacturing, Medieval Madness 3D translite product review, Pinball Dreams product roadmap and upcoming releases, Hand-drawn artwork conversion to 3D layered compositions
- **Secondary:** Aftermarket translite upgrades for classic pinball games, Williams pinball IP licensing and reproduction, Installation challenges and backbox compatibility
- **Mentioned:** Collector upgrade patterns and FOMO dynamics

### Sentiment

**Positive** (0.78) — Article is favorable toward the 3D translite as an innovative product with impressive visual results and reasonable pricing. Technical issues (resolution loss, ghosting, artwork errors) are documented but framed as minor compared to the benefit of the depth effect. Conclusion characterizes the upgrade as 'very reasonable' and comparable to successful ColorDMD adoption pattern, suggesting optimistic outlook for the product category.

### Signals

- **[community_signal]** Pinball News conducted hands-on review at Austria Championship Series final; indicates aftermarket upgrade products are part of competitive/collector community discourse (confidence: high) — Article states 'it wasn't until we made the trip to Austria for their Championship Series final that we were finally able to get our hands on one to review'
- **[licensing_signal]** Pinball Dreams licensing past Williams titles through Planetary Pinball Supply to legally produce 3D translites for classic games; indicates continued IP control and licensing opportunities for classic manufacturers (confidence: high) — Article explicitly states 'Pinball Dreams have licensed past Williams titles through Planetary Pinball Supply'
- **[market_signal]** 3D translite pricing at $195–$199 represents approximately 40% premium over standard 2D reproduction translites; affordable enough for adoption while maintaining healthy margin structure (confidence: high) — Article notes 3D translites are 'only around 40% more than the cost of a standard 2D reproduction translite' at comparable price points across retailers
- **[announcement]** Pinball Dreams announces 3D lenticular translite lineup: Medieval Madness released; Whitewater and Attack from Mars upcoming; Theatre of Magic and Revenge from Mars in pipeline (confidence: high) — Article states 'Pinball Dreams have announced that Whitewater and Attack from Mars will be their next releases, with Theatre of Magic and Revenge from Mars also in the pipeline'
- **[product_concern]** Medieval Madness 3D translite exhibits installation challenges (thickness tolerance issues with backglass edging strips), focal plane focusing errors (King appears fuzzier than trolls), restricted viewing angles with ghosting in corners, and artwork layering errors (detached castle turrets, floating window figure, black line artifact) (confidence: high) — Detailed photographic and technical documentation of issues including ghosting images, focus differential, and artwork errors; installation difficulty documented with collateral damage to test machine
- **[technology_signal]** Lenticular 3D translite technology being revived and applied to classic Williams games through licensed reproduction; represents new aftermarket upgrade category for collectors (confidence: high) — Detailed technical explanation of lenticular process and product review demonstrating practical implementation of 3D translite upgrade for vintage pinball machines

---

## Transcript

We were first contacted by Henrik from Pinball Dreams about his plans for 3D translites back in January, but it wasn’t until we made the trip to Austria for their Championship Series final that we were finally able to get our hands on one to review. The concept of 3D translites is nothing new of course. Designs using the lenticular method of passive 3D have been around for decades, and they have been occasionally available for certain Sega and Stern designs as optional extras ever since Star Wars Trilogy. But Pinball Dreams have licensed past Williams titles through Planetary Pinball Supply so they can make new 3D translites for classic dot-matrix pinballs, and Medieval Madness is the first to be released. ![The 3D Medieval Madness translite](https://www.pinballnews.com/site/wp-content/uploads/learn/medieval-madness-translite/1a.jpg) The 3D Medieval Madness translite The lenticular method of producing a 3D effect has positives and negatives. The greatest plus point is that it doesn’t require the viewer to wear any special glasses in order to see the depth effect. It can also be made almost any size, and in printed in full colour. The negatives are a relatively high cost of production compared to printing a 2D image, the limited range of angles for which the 3D effect works, a reduced horizontal resolution, and the special handling required – the translite needs to be kept flat and shouldn’t be rolled-up. The lenticular method takes a number of images, interlaces them into fine vertical strips and places the lenticular lens over the top (or the image is printed directly onto the back of the lens, depending on the technology used). The lens is a fine vertical convex strip which sits on top of the interlaced strips of images. As the viewer moves left and right the lens shows each of these strips in turn, with the lens shape ensuring the sequential images blend smoothly together rather than jumping from one to the next. The interlaced images can be the same object shot or rendered from different angles (as in this case), or they can be totally different images so the picture changes completely as the viewing angle varies. This works fine for a certain range of angles, but if you move so far off-axis that the lens run out of images, the effect breaks down and you start seeing ghosting. Also, because the strips are printed in vertical slices, there is no vertical 3D effect. So moving your head up and down makes no difference. So those are the benefits and limitations from using the kind of lenticular 3D process used in the Medieval Madness translite. For use in a pinball game, the system works well. The main viewer is usually standing directly in front of the translite with only limited movement left and right, and virtually no vertical movement. So how do you create the three-dimensional views of a pinball translite so that they can be interlaced and printed behind the lens? Obviously simply shooting the flat translite image from different angles isn’t going to produce a 3D effect, so there’s going to be some work involved. One method is to create a 3D scene of the translite in a modelling package and then move the camera left and right to get your perspective images. However, recreating a scene as complicated and nuanced as the Medieval Madness translite would be a massive task, and even the you wouldn’t end up with exactly the same image. So the other way is to ‘slice’ the existing image into a number of layers and position them in 3D space, so the background elements are further away from the camera than the foreground ones. Depending on the composition it may be necessary to add artificial blur to the more distant layers to increase the impression of depth. This is the approach taken here, but even that’s not as easy as you might think. Artwork used on modern games is often (but not always) digitally created, built up in layers which can then be unpicked, separated, spaced at various depths and shot from the required range of angles. However, the translite artwork for Medieval Madness – and similarly popular games from that era – was mostly hand-drawn. The different layers need to be created from the existing artwork. So you would need to cut around the King and his falcon, and place them on the front layer. The trolls are behind him, as is the drawbridge, so they would need to be cut out and placed on a second layer. There will probably be other elements on that layer at around the same z-depth. You then repeat that for all the layers you need to create the illusion, adding blur to the more distant ones as necessary. That’s a lot of cutting out, but even that’s not the end of the job. Once you have cut around the King, there’s a hole in the remaining artwork. That’s not a problem in a flat image, but once you move your head left and right to look ‘behind’ the King, there’s no artwork there, just the hole. So you need to paint in the missing areas around the edges of each layer. The greater the spacing between layers, the more movement you get, and the more filling-in you need to do. Anyway, that’s how the lenticular system works, and it gives your some idea of the technology, the skills and the work which goes into producing a 3D translite. So how did Medieval Madness turn out? To find out, we took a sample and put it in a Medieval Madness remake machine, since that has the brightest and most even backlighting. This also has the side-effect or adding the Williams logo back into the game, since that is missing on the remake translite. ![The 3D Medieval Madness translite in the game](https://www.pinballnews.com/site/wp-content/uploads/learn/medieval-madness-translite/2a.jpg) The 3D Medieval Madness translite in the game The translite is supplied with to us with a separate paper backing sheet and no instructions. We weren’t sure whether the backing sheet was just for protection or supposed to be fitted with the translite to act as a diffuser. The translite has a thin white layer on the back, so we tried it without. Wrong! The LEDs could be seen through the artwork, so we refitted with the backing sheet in place. Medieval Madness has a white plastic lightbox behind the translite, both in the original games and this remake. With the backing sheet installed, the translite was now quite a bit thicker than the original and it became something of a struggle to get the four black plastic edging strips back over this thicker glass, translite, backing sheet and lightbox sandwich. We managed it eventually and then found that the remake has zero tolerance if the light lightbox isn’t in just the right place. That ‘right place’ is actually slightly overhanging the bottom of the glass, otherwise the backglass just won’t go back in. It’s not the fault of the new translite as such, and we got there in the end, but it took a lot longer than expected and caused some collateral damage to the game’s side rails, so be careful if you perform this upgrade. The immediate impression is, well… impressive. You don’t need to move around to see the obvious depth effect, and the colour reproduction is just excellent. You get a far, far better effect when using stereoscopic vision, but this video gives you a taste of the 3D performance. So you can see how attractive the translite looks in the game, and it certainly does, if you’ll excuse the pun, add another dimension to the game’s artwork. But that’s not to say there aren’t any issues with it, and this wouldn’t be a proper Pinball News review unless we examined them. The lenticular process, by its very nature, reduces the horizontal resolution of the image, producing very fine but still visible vertical lines. ![The lines produced by the lenticular process](https://www.pinballnews.com/site/wp-content/uploads/learn/medieval-madness-translite/3a.jpg) The lines produced by the lenticular proces From the player’s perspective these aren’t an issue and the benefit of the depth effect more than compensates. Whether it’s the level of detail in the King or the need to read the signposts in front of the castle we’re not sure, but it seems as though the focal plane of the image is slightly behind the King, with the focus more on the Trolls. ![The trolls seem more in focus than the King](https://www.pinballnews.com/site/wp-content/uploads/learn/medieval-madness-translite/4a.jpg) The Trolls seem more in focus than the Kin ![Beware of Trolls - they're sharp](https://www.pinballnews.com/site/wp-content/uploads/learn/medieval-madness-translite/5a.jpg) Beware of Trolls – they’re sharp The effect is that the King appears slightly fuzzier than you’d expect. The range of viewing angles from which you get an unblemished 3D effect is a little restricted, especially at the far corners of the translite. The top left corner is especially prone to ghosting, turning this… !The top left corner of the original Remake translite The …into this… ![Ghosting produces a muddled image](https://www.pinballnews.com/site/wp-content/uploads/learn/medieval-madness-translite/7a.jpg) Ghosting produces a muddled image Finally, there are a few errors in the artwork, mostly around the decisions about which layer various objects should appear on. The pointy castle turret in the image above becomes detached from the tower behind, as does the chap leaning out the window. The equivalent castle on the opposite side has similar issues, as you can see in this animation (which might take a while to load, as it’s a large image). ![A rendering of the 3D effect](https://www.pinballnews.com/site/wp-content/uploads/learn/medieval-madness-translite/8.gif) A rendering of the 3D effect There is also a black line behind the title which you can also see in the picture of the top left corner and the animation above. But these quibbles aside, the 3D translite is not only an imaginative and attractive way to enhance the game’s appearance, it’s a great illustration of the possibilities in store for future titles. Pinball Dreams have announced that Whitewater and Attack from Mars will be their next releases, with Theatre of Magic and Revenge from Mars also in the pipeline. Considering the work and processes involved in making these, they’re a very reasonable upgrade, even if you already have a perfectly good translite in your game. Pinball Dreams sells these for €195 ($222/£156) while Bay Area Amusements has them for $199, which is only around 40% more than the cost of a standard 2D reproduction translite. They do need to be shipped flat and – being translite-sized – are an awkward shape, which might mean picking one up from a show is a better option. The only danger is that, like ColorDMDs, once you have a 3D translite in one of your games, you’ll eventually have to do them all.

_(Acquisition: raw_text, Enrichment: v1)_

---

*Exported from Journalist Tool on 2026-04-13 | Item ID: ee35408c-69d3-44cc-ba8d-eae0478ac507*