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Space Invaders

gameactive48 mentionsFirst seen Mar 14, 2007Last seen Mar 31, 2026

Profile

Space Invaders is a landmark arcade video game from 1978 (Japanese origin, per Eddie Adlum) that became a cultural phenomenon, selling 300,000+ units and catalyzing the arcade industry's explosive growth. The game was later adapted into pinball form by Bally in April 1980 (designed by Jim Patla), becoming one of the largest-selling Bally wide-body machines with 11,400 units produced. The pinball version featured H.R. Giger-inspired alien artwork and became the first video game-themed pinball machine, though it faced a lawsuit from 20th Century Fox over Alien/Xenomorph imagery similarities. Space Invaders represents a pivotal moment in gaming history where the arcade video game phenomenon directly influenced and reshaped the pinball industry.

Aliases

No aliases

Relationships

  • designedJim PatlaJim Patla designed the Space Invaders pinball machine (1980, Bally)medium
  • manufacturesBallyBally manufactured the Space Invaders pinball machine in April 1980; wide-body format with 11,400 units producedmedium
  • manufacturesMidwayMidway produced the original arcade version of Space Invadersmedium
  • affiliated_withGeorge GomezSpace Invaders arcade game inspired young George Gomez to enter game design industrymedium

Facts

  • achievement11,400 units producedhighfrom 1980
  • achievementArcade game produced by Midway with over 70,000 copies producedhigh
  • achievement1978 arcade game from Japan credited as 'thunderclap'highfrom 1978
  • achievementRevitalized arcade industry after mid-1970s Pong boom with 300,000+ units soldhighfrom 1978
  • attributeFeatures Infinity Lightshigh
  • attributeContemporary with Lost World in late 1970shighfrom 1978 until 1979
  • attribute

Claims (6)

  • factualhigh

    Space Invaders was sued by 20th Century Fox for unlicensed use of Alien xenomorph designs

    Source: AlexEpisode 18 - The Susan B. Anthony Years / Bally
  • opinionmedium

    Space Invaders arcade cabinet interior features are not widely known to collectors

    Source: RetroRalphArcade Game Pickup - Project Updates & MORE GAMES!!!
  • factualhigh

    Space Invaders pinball table uses actual audio from the original Space Invaders arcade game

    Source: Chris FreebusAtGames Taito Pinball Reaction
  • opinionhigh

    Space Invaders pinball design doesn't mechanically interpret the video game in expected ways

Recent Mentions (48)

  • Multi-day tournament machine with persistent sound and solenoid driver board issues, required board swap and troubleshooting.

    #138 What a fool believes - The Classic Pinball PodcastMar 31, 2026
  • Early arcade video game; introduced dynamic sound through processor artifact; influenced pinball sound design

    Music In PinballMar 30, 2026
  • Early arcade video game featuring descending four-note progression (perfect fourth/lament tetrachord) that influenced pinball audio design

    Music In PinballMar 30, 2026
  • Pinball machine (1980); Steve Ridge's first acquisition in January 2010

    Episode 301 - Interview with Steve Ridge 12-31-15Jan 6, 2016
  • Pinball game involving licensing dispute with studio over alien character use.

    Ep 39: Roger Sharpe & The License Of ImpossibilityAug 1, 2021
  • Arcade video game; Charles's first video game acquisition

    Episode 152 - Interview with Charles Rowland 8-5-15Aug 10, 2015

Contradictions

  • Existing: Space Invaders is a pinball game (primary entity type)vsConflicting: Episode 5 and 9 describe Space Invaders as an arcade game produced by Midway/Taito, not a pinball machine
    Resolved
    accepted_new · Mar 2, 2026
  • Existing: Space Invaders is a pinball game (primary entity type)vsConflicting: Episode 9 explicitly refers to Space Invaders as 'arcade game' and '1978 arcade game from Japan', not pinball
    Resolved
    accepted_new · Mar 2, 2026
  • Existing: Over 70,000 copies produced (Episode 5 - Midway)vsConflicting: 300,000+ units sold including knockoffs (Episode 9 - Japanese original)
    Resolved
    accepted_new · Mar 2, 2026
  • Existing: Valley pinball game (Episode 6)

Related Glossary Terms

No linked glossary terms

Taito pinball with DMD display
high
  • attributeWide-body arcade gamehigh
  • attributeUses RP1/RP2 power supplyhigh
  • attributeClassic solid-state pinball gamehigh
  • attributeValley pinball game with Paul Ferris artworkhigh
  • locationIn Bad Axe Retrocade collectionhighfrom 2025
  • locationFeatured at Brisbane Mastershighfrom 2018
  • roleBally game with Norm Clark design inputhigh
  • role1980 Bally game designed by Jim Patlahighfrom 1980
  • Source: Jared Morgan
    AtGames Taito Pinball Reaction
  • factualhigh

    Space Invaders sold 11,400 units in April 1980 and was the largest-selling Bally wide-body machine

    Source: David DennisMoving Units Part 2 – The Class Of 1981
  • factualmedium

    Space Invaders playfields are now being printed using digital process instead of silkscreen

    Source: George#31 Paragon - The Classic Pinball Podcast
  • Early arcade video game acquired by Playland not long after Pong.

    #36 The Jersey Shore - The Classic Pinball PodcastAug 31, 2020
  • Arcade game mentioned as contemporary with Defender (1980), representing simpler control scheme (one stick, one button)

    Defender Pinball vs. Defender Arcade vs. MPT3kOct 5, 2020
  • Pinball machine whose playfields are being reproduced using new digital printing process

    #31 Paragon - The Classic Pinball PodcastMay 6, 2020
  • Bally wide-body game; comparable size to Paragon and other early 1970s wide-body titles

    Scorpion Pinball by Williams Pinball, 1980Jan 4, 2019
  • Bally wide-body; despite being highest-selling wide-body, criticized as shittiest; wide, slow, pop bumper-heavy design

    Episode 5 – Ghosting in the MachineAug 11, 2016
  • April 1980 Bally wide-body pinball; sister game to Silverball Mania; released two months after Mania; George dislikes this title as well

    #57 Silverball Mania - The Classic Pinball PodcastJul 13, 2021
  • Arcade game; one of the first two games Eric Meunier played as a child

    Eric MeunierJul 14, 2019
  • Game hosts plan to restore and acquire for their collection; mentioned multiple times in planned purchases

    Pinball Junk Drawer Episode 23Jun 10, 2023
  • Pinball machine; Drew acquired free from someone's garage; had cracked/peeling Mylar that he removed; accidentally damaged artwork during restoration

    F*@kit Friday! Tiger King and Random Tribe Member QuestionsApr 3, 2020
  • Wide-body Bally game from the same series as Future Spa

    1979 Bally Future Spa Gameplay / Tutorial & Tournament Strategies!Jul 11, 2025
  • Pinball game in high-class Manhattan club lobby from 1980 service call

    Bob Thurman - Pinball repair and RestorationAug 30, 2018
  • Golden age arcade game contemporary with Caveman era

    Past Times Pinball History Ep 10: CavemanJan 10, 2024
  • Classic arcade game included on the 60-in-1 board

    Arcade1up Countercade 60 Games MOD - Donkey Kong & More!May 5, 2019
  • Advertised as available title for Countercade

    Arcade1up Counter-Cade Review - PacManApr 24, 2019
  • Classic arcade game available in Numbskull quarter-scale lineup; Jon comments favorably on the cabinet design

    Ms. PAC-MAN Quarter Scale Mini Arcade CabinetApr 29, 2020
  • One of four confirmed Wave 2 Arcade1Up cabinets

    Who let the cat out of the bag? Arcade1up Mortal Kombat cabinet!!Jan 8, 2019
  • Arcade cabinet recently acquired by RetroRalph, featuring fluorescent backlighting with plastic overlay and cardboard backing

    Arcade Game Pickup - Project Updates & MORE GAMES!!!Jul 29, 2021
  • Classic 1978 arcade game, subject of Numskull replica, created entire game genre

    This Arcade Replica is Badass - Numskull Space Invaders!Nov 26, 2023
  • Classic arcade game featured multiple times at the expo

    300+ Amazing Arcade Games & Pinball Machines!Oct 11, 2021
  • Arcade game released in three-quarter scale Brendon Small cabaret cabinet configuration

    The Arcade1up of the 1980's?!Jul 22, 2022
  • Vintage pinball machine; District 82 has a beautiful example with excellent condition and lighting; host previously fell in love with version at Silver Ball Museum but reconsidered purchase.

    Pinball Junk Drawer Episode 73 - District 82, Deep Reflections and BEER!May 21, 2025
  • Example used by Gomez to explain early 1970s arcade cabinet design techniques: plastic moon set pieces combined with video via mirrors.

    Pinball 2000 Part 2 - Featuring George GomezApr 11, 2024
  • Pinball machine used in Skara Museum Pinball Cup tournament

    TILT EXHIBITIONMay 6, 2019
  • Classic arcade game in Moonwalker's second storefront

    ARCADE REPORT: Moonwalker Arcade - Johnson City, NY (July 2021)Aug 24, 2021
  • Pinball machine designed by Jim Patla; licensed video game IP adaptation from arcade phenomenon

    Ep 5 - Jim Patla (Chief Operating Officer)Aug 4, 2020
  • Vintage pinball referenced as 'very bad' due to dual stack flippers and difficulty; mentioned in comparison to other belly-wide-body machines

    Bugs, Scores and LeaderboardsApr 23, 2017
  • Super-wide body pinball machine at Netherworld arcade; referenced for authentic wide-body play mechanics

    Circuits and GapsMar 26, 2017
  • Bally pinball machine, April 1980; wide-body; 11,400 units sold (largest-selling Bally wide-body); features H.R. Giger-inspired alien artwork; subject of lawsuit with 20th Century Fox over Alien movie similarity

    Moving Units Part 2 – The Class Of 1981Oct 16, 2020
  • Arcade game referenced as market catalyst in 1979; cost $2,000 (approximately $5,000 in 2024 dollars)

    Todd Tuckey - TNT Amusements - Episode 41Sep 13, 2024
  • Influential early arcade video game that sparked industry shift toward video games; referenced as catalyst for Williams' pivot away from pinball

    Episode 400: Eugene JarvisJul 21, 2024
  • Massive success at Midway; over 70,000 copies sold; inspired young Gomez to enter game design industry; produced at Midway in enormous quantity (11,000 units daily)

    Gomez – This One Has A Lot Of Arcade StuffMay 5, 2021
  • 1980 Bally game; designed by Jim Patla; 11,400 units; sued by 20th Century Fox for unauthorized Alien/Xenomorph imagery; first video game-themed pinball

    Episode 18 - The Susan B. Anthony Years / BallyFeb 19, 2024
  • 1978 arcade game from Japan credited as 'thunderclap' that revitalized arcade industry after mid-1970s Pong boom; sold 300,000+ units with knockoffs

    RePlay Magazine Podcast - Eddie Adlum Part 2Oct 10, 2025
  • Taito pinball with DMD display, ramps, animated characters on playfield, Firepower-era layout; DMD limited to score/fireworks (negative reception)

    AtGames Taito Pinball ReactionJun 26, 2021
  • Referenced as contemporary with Lost World in late 1970s, contributing to decline in pinball machine sales in Australia at that time

    TOPCast 14: Lee FeldwickMar 14, 2007
  • Valley pinball game with Paul Ferris artwork

    TOPCast 48: Paul FarisAug 12, 2007
  • Arcade game produced by Midway at factory where Gomez worked; over 70,000 copies produced

    TOPCast 40: George GomezJun 10, 2007
  • Mentioned as Bally game where Clark had some input on design

    TOPCast 33: Norm ClarkMay 13, 2007
  • Classic arcade game in Bad Axe Retrocade collection

    Running A Rural Arcade Business in Small Town America, Bad Axe Retrocade with Shar | Ep 179Dec 15, 2025
  • Classic pinball machine with Infinity Lights feature, used RP1/RP2 power supply

    Part 11: 1985 Pinstar Gamatron Project! I get the playfield connected! Signs of life!Sep 19, 2025
  • Wide-body arcade game; hosts played at Emporium during kickoff party; revisited at District 82; initially on acquisition list but removed after second play experience; hosts uncertain about continued interest.

    Pinball Junk Drawer Episode 82 - Expo Prep And An International Man Of Mystery!Sep 25, 2025
  • Classic solid-state pinball game; featured at Brisbane Masters; considered difficult; featured as only game in Death by Pinball event earlier in year

    Episode 51 – Brisbane Masters Jimmy & Lambo plus major rumorJul 9, 2018
  • vs
    Conflicting: Episode 5 attributes Space Invaders to Midway; Episode 9 attributes it to Taito; Episode 0 and 4 attribute it to Bally
    Resolved
    accepted_new · Mar 2, 2026
  • Existing: Space Invaders is a 1978 arcade game from Japan (Eddie Adlum, credibility 0.69)vsConflicting: Multiple sources reference Space Invaders as an arcade game with no specific origin country mentioned; the 1978 Japanese origin claim appears unsupported by other high-credibility sources
    Resolved
    kept_existing · Mar 2, 2026
  • Existing: Over 70,000 copies produced at Midway (mentions 5, 11)vsConflicting: Pinball version: 11,400 units sold as Bally machine (mentions 10, 14); arcade version production figures conflate with pinball figures
    Resolved
    kept_existing · Mar 3, 2026